tuple_str_first_ntuple_str_first_nTupleStrFirstNTupleStrFirstNtuple_str_first_n (Operator)

Name

tuple_str_first_ntuple_str_first_nTupleStrFirstNTupleStrFirstNtuple_str_first_n — Cut the first characters up to position “n” out of a string tuple.

Signature

tuple_str_first_n( : : String, Position : Substring)

Herror tuple_str_first_n(const char* String, const Hlong Position, char* Substring)

Herror T_tuple_str_first_n(const Htuple String, const Htuple Position, Htuple* Substring)

void TupleStrFirstN(const HTuple& String, const HTuple& Position, HTuple* Substring)

HTuple HTuple::TupleStrFirstN(const HTuple& Position) const

static void HOperatorSet.TupleStrFirstN(HTuple stringVal, HTuple position, out HTuple substring)

HTuple HTuple.TupleStrFirstN(HTuple position)

def tuple_str_first_n(string: MaybeSequence[str], position: MaybeSequence[Union[float, int]]) -> Sequence[str]

def tuple_str_first_n_s(string: MaybeSequence[str], position: MaybeSequence[Union[float, int]]) -> str

Description

tuple_str_first_ntuple_str_first_nTupleStrFirstNTupleStrFirstNTupleStrFirstNtuple_str_first_n cuts the first characters up to position “n” out of each string of the input tuple StringStringStringStringstringValstring and returns them as new strings in the output tuple SubstringSubstringSubstringSubstringsubstringsubstring (remark: the position within strings starts with 0 for the first character of a string). The number “n” is determined by the second input tuple PositionPositionPositionPositionpositionposition. If PositionPositionPositionPositionpositionposition only contains one element, this element contains the number “n”. If StringStringStringStringstringValstring and PositionPositionPositionPositionpositionposition have got the same number of elements, the first element of PositionPositionPositionPositionpositionposition determines the position “n” for the first string of StringStringStringStringstringValstring, the second element of PositionPositionPositionPositionpositionposition does so for the second string of StringStringStringStringstringValstring and so on. If PositionPositionPositionPositionpositionposition contains more than one element and StringStringStringStringstringValstring contains only one string, tuple_str_first_ntuple_str_first_nTupleStrFirstNTupleStrFirstNTupleStrFirstNtuple_str_first_n cuts more than one substrings out of this string. The elements of PositionPositionPositionPositionpositionposition then determine the lengths of these substrings. If both input tuples contain more than one element but differ in the number of elements, tuple_str_first_ntuple_str_first_nTupleStrFirstNTupleStrFirstNTupleStrFirstNtuple_str_first_n returns an error.

If both input tuples are empty, the operator returns an empty tuple. Similarly, if StringStringStringStringstringValstring is empty and PositionPositionPositionPositionpositionposition is not, the operator returns an empty tuple. In contrast, if PositionPositionPositionPositionpositionposition is empty and StringStringStringStringstringValstring is not, an exception is raised.

Unicode code points versus bytes

The position references Unicode code points. One Unicode code point may be composed of multiple bytes in the UTF-8 string. If the position should reference the raw bytes of the string, this operator can be switched to byte mode with set_system('tsp_tuple_string_operator_mode','byte')set_system("tsp_tuple_string_operator_mode","byte")SetSystem("tsp_tuple_string_operator_mode","byte")SetSystem("tsp_tuple_string_operator_mode","byte")SetSystem("tsp_tuple_string_operator_mode","byte")set_system("tsp_tuple_string_operator_mode","byte"). If 'filename_encoding'"filename_encoding""filename_encoding""filename_encoding""filename_encoding""filename_encoding" is set to 'locale'"locale""locale""locale""locale""locale" (legacy), this operator always uses the byte mode.

For general information about string operations see Tuple / String Operations.

HDevelop In-line Operation

HDevelop provides an in-line operation for tuple_str_first_ntuple_str_first_nTupleStrFirstNTupleStrFirstNTupleStrFirstNtuple_str_first_n, which can be used in an expression in the following syntax:

Substring := str_firstn(String, Position)

Execution Information

Parameters

StringStringStringStringstringValstring (input_control)  string(-array) HTupleMaybeSequence[str]HTupleHtuple (string) (string) (HString) (char*)

Input tuple with string(s) to examine.

PositionPositionPositionPositionpositionposition (input_control)  number(-array) HTupleMaybeSequence[Union[float, int]]HTupleHtuple (integer / real) (int / long / double) (Hlong / double) (Hlong / double)

Input tuple with position(s) “n”.

SubstringSubstringSubstringSubstringsubstringsubstring (output_control)  string(-array) HTupleSequence[str]HTupleHtuple (string) (string) (HString) (char*)

The first characters of the string(s) up to position “n”.

Alternatives

tuple_str_last_ntuple_str_last_nTupleStrLastNTupleStrLastNTupleStrLastNtuple_str_last_n, tuple_substrtuple_substrTupleSubstrTupleSubstrTupleSubstrtuple_substr, tuple_strstrtuple_strstrTupleStrstrTupleStrstrTupleStrstrtuple_strstr, tuple_strrstrtuple_strrstrTupleStrrstrTupleStrrstrTupleStrrstrtuple_strrstr, tuple_strlentuple_strlenTupleStrlenTupleStrlenTupleStrlentuple_strlen, tuple_strchrtuple_strchrTupleStrchrTupleStrchrTupleStrchrtuple_strchr, tuple_strrchrtuple_strrchrTupleStrrchrTupleStrrchrTupleStrrchrtuple_strrchr, tuple_splittuple_splitTupleSplitTupleSplitTupleSplittuple_split, tuple_environmenttuple_environmentTupleEnvironmentTupleEnvironmentTupleEnvironmenttuple_environment

Module

Foundation